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The Ohio Secretary of State & OPLIN © 2007 The Ohio Secretary of State & The Ohio Public Library Information Network
 

  Ohio Facts

Ohio Inventors/Industrialists

  • Henry Timken of Canton developed the roller bearing in 1898.
  • John Lambert of Ohio City made America’s first
    automobile in 1891.
  • Charles Kettering of Loudonville invented the first
    automobile self-starter in 1911.
  • Garrett Morgan of Cleveland invented the first traffic light in 1923.
  • James Ritty of Dayton developed the first cash register in 1878.
  • Roy J. Plunkett of New Carlisle invented Teflon in 1938.
  • W. F. Semple of Mount Vernon patented chewing gum in 1869.

    Astronauts/Aviators

  • The Wright Brothers, a pair of bicycle shop owners from Dayton, became the first in flight in 1903.
  • On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong of Wapakoneta became the first man to walk on the moon.
  • John Glenn from New Concord was the first American to orbit the Earth in 1962. In 1998, at age 77, he became the oldest American to travel into space.
  • NASA Space Shuttle astronaut Judith Resnick was born in Akron.

    Ohio Actors/Athletes/Musicians/Authors
    The State Fossil
    Trilobite
    Trilobite
  • DeHart Hubbard was the first African-American to earn an Olympic gold medal. A long jumper, he set an Olympic record in the 1924 Olympic games held in Paris.
  • African-American track star Jesse Owens, who won four gold medals during the 1936 Olympics in Berlin, grew up in Cleveland and graduated from The Ohio State University.
  • Actors Drew Carey, Paul Newman and Debra Winger all hail from Cleveland.
  • Academy Award-winning actress Halle Berry also was raised in Cleveland.
  • Actor Luke Perry is from Fredericktown, Ohio.
  • Film director Steven Spielberg was born in Cincinnati.
  • Legendary comedians Bob Hope and Phyllis Diller are from Ohio.
  • Nancy Lopez and Jack Nicklaus, two of the world’s finest professional golfers, are both from Ohio.
  • Baseball legend Cy Young was born in Gilmore and later moved to Newcomerstown.
  • Opera soprano Kathleen Battle was born in Portsmouth and earned her bachelor’s and master’s degrees from the College Conservatory of Music at the University of Cincinnati.
  • Literary great Paul Laurence Dunbar – known as the poet laureate of African Americans – was from Dayton.
  • Pulitzer Prize-winning author Toni Morrison is from Lorain.
  • Doris Day, Clark Gable, Lillian Gish, Dean Martin and Hal Holbrook are all famous movie actors who were born in Ohio.
  • Annie Oakley, a world champion sharpshooter, who traveled with Buffalo Bill Cody’s Wild West Show, was born in Darke County in 1860.
    Ohio Facts 2 | Back
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    Ohio History Highlights

    1983 - Marysville Honda plant dedicated.

    1986 - Astronaut Judith Resnick, of Akron, dies in the Challenger space shuttle explosion.

    1990 - Ohioans struggle through the economic downturn of the 1980s; the 1990 Census reports a slow 0.5% population increase.